Is Ozempic Safe to Take While Breastfeeding?
Ozempic is an injectable brand of semaglutide, a drug used to treat type 2 diabetes and reduce the risk of cardiovascular events. It belongs to the class of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists.
It is not recommended while breastfeeding because the drug can enter breast milk and may cause side effects in infants, such as decreased appetite. Research on the safety of Ozempic in breastfeeding mothers is limited. There is not enough evidence to know how it affects milk composition, supply, or infant development. The oral version of Ozempic carries an additional concern: it contains an absorption enhancer that could enter breast milk and accumulate in infants.
Breastfeeding, Weight, and Nutrition
Ozempic should never replace a balanced diet. For breastfeeding mothers, nutrition is essential. Aim for a variety of nutrient-dense foods, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, protein-rich foods, and sources of essential vitamins and minerals.
Breastfeeding itself burns an estimated 300–500 calories per day, though the exact number depends on metabolism, the baby’s age, and feeding frequency. Because Ozempic reduces hunger, it may lead to inadequate calorie intake during this demanding period. Rapid weight loss while breastfeeding is discouraged, as it may affect milk production and composition.
Working with a dietitian can help ensure you maintain enough calories and nutrients to support both your health and your baby’s needs. Hydration is also critical.
Postpartum Factors That Influence Weight
Your body behaves differently while lactating. Hormonal shifts—such as changes in prolactin, estrogen, and cortisol—along with stress, sleep disruption, and altered metabolism, all affect weight and energy balance. Be patient with yourself as your body gradually returns to its natural rhythm. Gentle activities, such as daily walks with your baby, support both physical and emotional health.
Conclusion
For breastfeeding mothers, safety is the top priority when considering any medication. At this time, there are not enough studies to confirm whether Ozempic is safe during breastfeeding or to fully understand its impact on infants. Until more evidence is available, the safer course is to focus on a balanced diet, hydration, and healthy lifestyle habits, and to consult your healthcare provider before starting any medication.